Amarnath is 145 km east of Srinagar in Kashmir. There's an ice Silva-linga right here that adjustments size with the seasons, as well as as the moon waxes and wanes it gets to be bigger and scaled-down. On the complete moon day the linga is about 6 ft substantial. Every year on the full moon day of July-August (Sravana) once the Siva-linga attains its maximum height there is a festival at this cave temple. It's stated that Lord Siva initial appeared on this day.
Amarnath Cave Temple It really is located in a glacial valley at four,175m (thirteen,700 ft.). The cave is about a hundred and fifty feet higher and ninety toes long. Within the cave you will find four or 5 ice formations that resemble the figures of distinct gods. The greatest figures of different gods. The greatest figure is thought to be Siva (Amarnath). Within the left aspect of the linga is surely an ice formation named Ganesh, and on the correct side is 1 of Parvati and Bhairava.
The area is coated with snow from September to June. The cave opens only in July and August. This really is the rainy season, so pilgrims have to brave the rain to obtain there. About 25,000 individuals make this pilgrimage each year. You are able to also employ ponies and dandies for your journey. It is really crowded throughout the yearly Sravana festival. There's a yearly pilgrimage beginning from Srinagar that's led through the Chhari Saheb, the holy seepter.
Amarnath Yatra
The of the most important occasion for the duration of July/ August, is Amarnath Yatra towards the Holy Pilgrimage. This really is an annual event when thousands of Hindus from different corners of the Globe visit Amarnath caves. The pilgrims trek from Pahalgam to those caves and worship the great ice Lingam. Legend has it that Shiva recounted to Parvati the key of development in a cave in Amarnath. Unknow to them, a pair of mating doves eavesdropped on this conversation and getting learned the secret, are reborn once again and once again, and also have produced the cave their eternal abode. A lot of pilgrims report viewing the doves-pair once they trek the arduous route to pay obeisance before the ice-lingam (the phallic image of Shiva). This is an event you surely will talk about for that rest of one's existence.
The Legend
There's popular Rigvedic Verse that states "Ekam Sat " which is "There is one Being ,the sages call Him by several names." The God (Parmeshwar) has three deities who carry on the globe .This really is Recognized as Holy Trinity. Brahma- the creator, Vishnu - the perpetuator of daily life and Shiva (Mahesh ) -the purifier and perpetuator of good and destroyer of evil. Rig Veda refer Shiva as Rudra as in its next verse . "We Worship Tryambaka (Rudra) , Who spread Fragrance and Raises Nourishment , Could He release me ,just like the cucumber from its stem , From Mortal Daily life , But not From Immorality . "(Rig Veda Mandal VII Sukta 59 and Mantra twelve)
The Yajurveda describes Shiva as ascetic warrior Whose robe is of Deer Skin and He carries Trishul .
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According to the verse Satyam, Shivam ,Sundaram ,the daily life is described as getting three facets Reality (Satyam), Excellent (Shivam) along with the Gorgeous (Sundaram). Shiva is really a residing God. Probably the most Sacred and historical textbooks of India, the Rig Veda narrates His presence within the hymns. Vedic myths, rituals and even astronomy testifies to His existence from the dawn of time .The Mohindaro and Harapa findings verify Shiva worship within the historic India. Based on the older scriptures, He has 3 locations of His residence. One is Kailash Parvat an additional is Lohit Giri below which Brahamputra flows and 3rd is Muzwan Parvat .
Significence of Amarnath Cave
Raghunath temple, UdhampurThe Legend about the importance of Amarnath Cave is as follows :
This really is The Cave which was chosen by Bhole Shankar for narrating the secrets of immortality and development of Universe to Maa Parvati ji . The tale goes similar to this . Centuries back Maa Parvati asked Shiv ji to permit her know why and when He began wearing the beads of heads ( Mund Mala) . Bhole Shankar replied when at any time you are born I include 1 far more head in my beads . Maa Parvati stated ," My Lord, my body is destroyed each time and I die once again and once more, but you're Immortal. Remember to allow me to know the key of this ." Bhole Shankar replied that it's because of Amar Katha ."
Maa Parvati insisted that she may be told that solution. For lengthy Shiva ji ongoing postponing . Lastly on constant desire from Maa Parvati He produced up his mind to inform the immortal solution . He began for lonely place where no living getting could pay attention it . He select Amarnath Cave . In preparation to that He left His Nandi ( The Bull which He utilized to journey ) at Pahalgam (Bail gaon) . At Chandanwari He launched Moon from his hairs (Jataon). At the financial institutions of Lake Sheshnag He released the snakes . He determined to go away his Son Ganesha at Mahagunas Parvat (Mahaganesh Hill ) . At Panjtarni, Shivji left the Five Elements behind (Earth , water, Air , Fire and Sky) which make residing being . He could be the Lord of those components. It is considered that like a image of sacrificing the earthly world , Shivaji and Maa Parvati had Tandav Dance . Following leaving driving every one of these, Bhole Shankar enters the Holy Amarnath Cave together with Parvati Maa.
Lord Shiva requires his Samadhi around the Deer Pores and skin and focus . To make certain that no living being is able to hear the Immortal Tale , He produced Rudra named Kalagni and ordered him to spread fireplace to get rid of each residing thing in and about the Holy Cave . Following this He started narrating the secret of immortality to Maa Parvati . But like a matter of likelihood one egg which was lying beneath the Deer skin remained secured . It is thought to become non residing and far more over it was protected by Shiva -Parvati Asan (Mattress) . The pair of pigeons which were born out of this egg became immortal having listened the key of immortality (Amar Katha). Many pilgrims report seeing the pair of pigeons once they trek the arduous route to pay their obeisance before the Ice-Lingam (the phallic symbol of Shiva).
Discovery of Holy Cave
The story narrated by individuals concerning the discovery of this Holy Cave is of a Gujjar ( shepherd) Buta Malik . He's offered the credit of finding this Holy Cave . Tale goes similar to this , that a saint gave Buta Malik a bag full of Coal. On reaching his property when he opened the bag , to his utter shock the bag was filled with gold coins . This made him confused with joy. He ran to thank the Saint . But, what he discovered was the Saint had disappeared . Instead , he located The Holy Cave and Shiv Lingam there in . He introduced the discovery of this to the Villagers. Then onwards this has become the sacred location of Pilgrimage .
The historic epics narrate an other story which goes such as this. The valley of Kashmir was below water .It was a large lake. Kashyap Rishi drained the drinking water via number of rivers and rivulets . In these days Bhrigu Rishi arrived that way on the visit towards the Himalyas. He was the first to own Darshans of this Holy Cave . When folks heard of the Lingam, Amarnath for them grew to become Shiva's abode plus a Centre of pilgrimage . Because then Lacs of devotees carry out the pilgrimage via difficult terrain and avail eternal joy. The trek to Amarnath, inside the month of sharavan ( July-August) has the devout flock to this incredible shrine, exactly where the picture of Shiva, inside the form of a Lingam, is formed naturally of an Ice Stalagmite, which waxes and wanes using the Moon's cycle . By its aspect are intriguing, two a lot more Ice Lingams, that of Maa Parvati and of their son, Ganesha .
When To get up Yatra
Amarnath Yatra The Amarnath Yatra is organised each and every 12 months from the J &K Govt. during the month of Shravan ( July and August); the dates however , vary each and every 12 months looking in the weather conditions and in accordance with Purnima (Raksha Bandhan) in the month of Sharavan (Vikrama Samwat). This yr Yatra will be taken up from 08 July, 2003 to 08 August, 2003.
Yatra to Baba Amarnath Holy Cave for which 1 has to trek a top of about 14,500 ft is full of thrill and joy .The feeling of divine which is always beneath ones' heart , burst out and 1 realises 'Moksha' as one attends the Cave and carry out the prayer prior to the Shivlinga . Surrounded by stunning valleys, mountains , one will always feel His existence about the paradise of the earth, the memory of which hardly vanishes with time A journey which will rediscover the nature and its love that is always within but 1 has never felt.
Climate
The climatic conditions are extremely uncertain . Rain or snowfall may possibly get location at any time or location during the Yatra . It is to be particularly noted that abrupt modifications in temperature may occur . Sunny weather could develop into rain / snow fall in a short time . The temperature may possibly fall up to -5 degree C.
How to travel
Air
Indian Airlines had daily flights to Delhi and Srinagar. You will find also flights to Bombay, Calcutta, Chandigarh, and Leh. The Indian Airlines office(542-735) is at the Tourist Reception Centre on Vir Marg.
Train
The Shalimar Express departs from Delhi at four.10 pm and arrives in Jammu at 7 am. You'll find other trains to and from Delhi. From Jammu there are direct trains to Bombay, Calcutta (Jammu Tawi Exp # 3152, daily, six.15 pm, 46 ½ hr). Most buses go away between 6 and 7 am, in order to arrive prior to night. A ticket to Srinagar should be booked in advance. There are buses to Delhi (14 hr), Amritsar (5hr), and Pathankot (three hr). From Pathankot you can get a bus to Dharamshala and Dalhousie. Deluxe buses depart in the railway station, usually between six and 7 am.
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