 About Ajanta Ellora Caves
Situated close to the town of Aurangabad in Maharashtra, the famous Ajanta Ellora caves are shrines lower from rock, by hand, and rank amongst a few of the most excellent specimens of historic Indian architectural heritage.
The 34 caves at Ellora along with the 29 caves at Ajanta, remained shrouded in obscurity for over a millennium, until John Smith, a British Army Officer, unintentionally stumbled upon them whilst on the hunting expedition in 1819. Ajanta has been designated like a World Heritage Site, to be preserved being an inventive legacy that will come to inspire and enrich the lives of generations to arrive.
Ajanta Caves
It had been only inside the 19th century, which the team of Ajanta caves, lying deep inside the Sahyadri hills, minimize into the curved mountain facet, over the Waghora river, were found. They depict the story of Buddhism, spanning a period of time from 200 BC to 650 Ad.
The 29 Ajanta caves had been developed as secluded retreats with the Buddhist monks, who taught and performed rituals inside the Chaityas and Viharas, the historic seats of learning, and nerve - centers of the Buddhist cultural movement. Employing simple equipment like hammer and chisel, the monks carved out the amazing figures adorning the partitions of these constructions.
Many with the caves residence panels depicting tales in the Jatakas, a rich mine of tales with the a number of incarnations with the Buddha. Images of nymphs and princesses amongst other people, may also be elaborately portrayed.
Ellora Caves
The Ellora caves, 34 in amount, are carved into the sides of a basaltic hill, 30 kms from Aurangabad. The finest specimens of cave - temple architecture, they house elaborate facades and exquisitely adorned interiors.
These constructions representing the 3 faiths of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism, were carved throughout the 350 Ad to 700 Ad period of time. The twelve caves towards the south are Buddhist, the 17 within the centre dedicated to Hinduism, as well as the 5 caves to the north are Jain.
The sculpture within the Buddhist caves properly convey the nobility, grace and serenity inherent within the Buddha. Caves six and ten home photos through the Buddhist and Hindu faith, below the same roof, the latter devoted to Vishwakarma, the patron saint of Indian craftsmen.
The Vishvakarma cave is each a Chaitya plus a Vihara, with a seated Buddha placed inside the stupa. Its two - storied structure sports a colourful pageant of dwarfs, dancing and creating songs.
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